Glossary

Abjure:

Repudiate.

Aborigines:

Native people.

Anarchy:

Lawlessness or chaos.

Ardent:

Passionate.

Autonomous:

Independent; self-ruling.

Commander-in-chief:

Person in charge of the military forces of a nation.

Commission:

Refers to a branch of the French government after the French Revolution.

Consolidation:

Merging.

Constituted:

Established.

Creole:

People of French and African ancestry.

Deceived:

Betrayed.

Decreed:

Ordered.

Dominion:

Control.

Emancipated:

Freed.

Embedded:

To become a part of.

Endeavor:

Effort.

Espouse:

Support.

Forged:

Created.

Guile:

Cunning or treachery.

Humanist:

Philosophy that emphasizes the importance of man.

Ignoble:

Shameful.

Impunity:

Immunity from detrimental effects.

Indomitable:

Unconquerable.

Infringe:

To interfere with.

Iniquitous:

Evil.

Junta:

Group of military officers who take control of a country.

Liberation:

Freeing.

Magistrates:

Government officials.

Magnanimous:

Noble.

Manifested:

Shown.

Mestizo:

People of native and Spanish heritage.

Paternal:

On the father’s side of the family.

Permeated:

Filled.

Political ideology:

A person’s beliefs in the proper form, powers, and roles of government.

Pomp:

Pageantry or ceremony.

Rampant:

Wide spread.

Reconciliation:

Reunion.

Render:

Summarize.

Republic:

Refers to France after the French Revolution.

Roadstead:

A sheltered body of water ships can await permission to enter a harbor or port.

Seized:

To take by force.

Squadron:

Group of soldiers or sailors.

Treatment:

Treatment of a topic includes the information that is included or omitted, the author's point of view, bias or purpose for writing, and the strength of the evidence presented by the author to support a claim.